Different Types of Plasterboard and Their Uses Explained

When planning renovations or interior upgrades, understanding the types of plasterboard available can make a huge difference to the performance and longevity of your walls and ceilings. Homeowners across South London and Kent often assume all plasterboard is the same, but in reality, different environments require different solutions.

At Sovereign Surfaces, we regularly help clients choose the right plasterboard for their specific space, whether it’s a bathroom, kitchen, living area, or commercial setting.

Choosing the correct board isn’t just about finishing the room, it’s about moisture control, fire safety, durability, and long-term comfort.

Why the Type of Plasterboard Matters

Modern homes face a range of conditions that standard plasterboard alone may not handle effectively. Heat, humidity, fire safety regulations, and daily wear all place demands on internal surfaces. This is why manufacturers have developed different types of plasterboard, each designed to perform better in specific environments.

Using the wrong board can lead to issues like damp damage, reduced fire protection, or premature deterioration. Selecting the right plasterboard from the start helps avoid these problems altogether.

Standard Plasterboard for General Living Spaces

Standard plasterboard is the most commonly used option in homes. It’s suitable for:

• Living rooms

• Bedrooms

• Hallways

• Ceilings in low-moisture areas

This type of plasterboard provides a smooth, stable surface that’s ideal for skimming and decorating. While it performs well in dry conditions, it’s not designed for areas exposed to high humidity or water.

Moisture Resistant Plasterboard for Bathrooms and Kitchens

One of the most requested options is moisture resistant plasterboard, particularly for bathrooms, kitchens, and utility rooms. These areas experience higher humidity levels, which can damage standard boards over time.

Moisture resistant plasterboard is manufactured with water-repellent additives that reduce absorption and help prevent mould growth. It’s commonly used in:

• Bathrooms and shower rooms

• Kitchens

• Laundry areas

• En-suites

Some homeowners also refer to this as moisture proof plasterboard, and while no plasterboard is fully waterproof, this type offers significantly better protection against damp conditions.

Fire Resistant Plasterboard for Added Safety

Fire safety is another important factor when selecting from the various types of plasterboard. Fire resistant plasterboard is designed to slow the spread of flames and provide additional time in the event of a fire.

This type of board contains special glass fibres that improve its structural integrity when exposed to high temperatures. It’s commonly used in:

• Kitchens

• Garages

• Boiler rooms

• Stairwells

• Party walls and ceilings

In some specifications, you may see it referred to as fire resistance plasterboard, particularly in technical or regulatory documents.

Sound Insulated Plasterboard for Noise Reduction

Although not always requested initially, sound insulated plasterboard can make a noticeable difference in comfort. It’s ideal for homes where noise control is important, such as:

• Flats and apartments

• Home offices

• Bedrooms near busy roads

• Partition walls between rooms

This board is denser than standard plasterboard and helps reduce sound transfer between spaces.

Impact Resistant Plasterboard for High-Traffic Areas

For areas prone to knocks and wear, impact resistant plasterboard offers enhanced durability. It’s often used in:

• Hallways

• Staircases

• Children’s rooms

• Commercial or shared residential spaces

This type of plasterboard helps maintain wall integrity and appearance over time.

How We Help Homeowners Choose the Right Plasterboard

At Sovereign Surfaces, we assess each space carefully before recommending a solution. The right plasterboard depends on moisture levels, fire safety requirements, room usage, and the overall structure of the property.

We often combine different types of plasterboard within the same project to ensure every room performs as it should. This tailored approach helps homeowners avoid future issues and ensures long-lasting results.

Common Mistakes When Choosing Plasterboard

One of the most common mistakes homeowners make is using standard plasterboard in areas that need specialist protection. Bathrooms without moisture resistant boards or garages without fire resistant plasterboard can quickly develop problems.

Understanding the types of plasterboard available prevents costly repairs and ensures your home meets modern building standards.

Why Homeowners Trust Sovereign Surfaces

With years of experience working across South London, Bromley, Kent, and surrounding areas, our team understands how plasterboard performs in real-world conditions. We don’t take shortcuts, and we don’t use one-size-fits-all solutions.

Every project is approached with care, correct material selection, and professional installation, ensuring your walls and ceilings are built to last.

Choosing the Right Plasterboard for Your Home

If you’re planning a renovation or interior upgrade, choosing the correct plasterboard is just as important as the final finish. With the right materials and expert installation, you’ll achieve a cleaner look, better performance, and fewer issues in the future.

Get in touch with Sovereign Surfaces for a friendly, no-obligation consultation. We’ll help you select the best plasterboard for your home and ensure it’s installed properly from start to finish.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How many types of plasterboard are there?

A: There are several types of plasterboard, including standard, moisture resistant, fire resistant, sound insulated, and impact resistant boards.

Q: Is moisture resistant plasterboard waterproof? 

A: No plasterboard is fully waterproof, but moisture resistant plasterboard offers improved protection in damp environments.

Q: Where should fire resistant plasterboard be used?

A: It’s commonly used in kitchens, garages, stairwells, and areas where fire safety is a priority.

Q: Can different types of plasterboard be used in one home?

A: Yes. Many homes use multiple types of plasterboard depending on room conditions.

Q: Does plasterboard always need skimming?

A: In most residential projects, skimming is applied to achieve a smooth, decorative finish.